# 2001 Magic: The Gathering Odyssey #99

> The 2001 Odyssey foil release of Rites of Refusal (#99) is a sought-after Magic: The Gathering card for collectors of blue instant spells.

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## Identity

- **Year**: 2001
- **Manufacturer brand**: Magic: The Gathering
- **Set / series**: Odyssey
- **Card number**: #99
- **Product type**: TCG_CARD

## Description

Released in 2001 as part of the Odyssey expansion, the Rites of Refusal card stands as a foundational blue instant for Magic: The Gathering enthusiasts. Carrying the number 99 in the Odyssey set, this card features a foil treatment that distinguishes it within the common rarity tier. Designed by artist Bradley Williams, the card's aesthetic appeals to those who appreciate the visual style of early 2000s TCG production. The product identity is anchored in its gameplay utility, offering a strategic interaction where the controller can counter a target spell by paying mana for each card discarded. This mechanical depth makes it a staple in blue-based strategies, driving consistent interest among players and collectors alike. The Odyssey era remains a pivotal period for the game's lore and design language, and cards from this set continue to hold significant value in the secondary market. Collectors often seek out foil versions like this one to complete their Odyssey collection or to build decks that reference the set's iconic mechanics. The card's enduring relevance is a testament to its clever design and the lasting appeal of the Magic: The Gathering trading card game. Whether for competitive play or archival purposes, this release offers a tangible connection to a defining moment in the hobby's history.

## FAQ

### What is the mana cost of Rites of Refusal?

The mana cost for Rites of Refusal is {1}{U}, requiring one generic mana and one blue mana to cast. It has a mana value of 2, making it an efficient instant spell for early-game interactions.

### Who illustrated the Odyssey version of Rites of Refusal?

Bradley Williams is the credited artist for the Odyssey set printing of Rites of Refusal. His artwork defines the visual identity of this card release within the Magic: The Gathering universe.

### How does Rites of Refusal work in gameplay?

Rites of Refusal allows you to discard any number of cards to counter a target spell. The opponent must pay {3} mana for each card you discarded to resolve the spell. This creates a flexible counter-spell dynamic based on resource management.

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Last verified: 2025-11-29.
